Clashes in Cairo during the Islamist rallies (Image: Voice of America) |
Egyptian National Alliance in Support of Legitimacy, an umbrella group
for many Islamist groups and currents including recently banned and designated
as a terrorist group Muslim Brotherhood, has issued a manifest on the eve of
the anniversary of ouster of Egypt’s Islamist President Mohamed Morsi
threatening the currently authorities with organizing the massive protests and
demonstrations all over the country.
Egypt’s Islamist backed President Mohamed Morsy, who was elected as the
country’s President in 2012, was ousted by the decree of Egypt’s Armed Forces
amid the massive nationwide protests against his rule, started on 30 June 2013.
Mohamed Morsi was ousted on 3 July 2014, as Egypt’s Head of the Armed Forces
Abdel Fattah El-Sissi has appointed Adly Mansour as Egypt’s interim President
and has introduces a political roadmap for Egypt.
Egyptian Islamists and supporters of deposed President Morsi and Muslim
Brotherhood have been protested during several months in Cairo and all over the
country, as later their sit-ins were forcibly and violently dispersed, leaving
hundreds of people dead, thousands injured and arrested.
Muslim Brotherhood though and the unified National Alliance if Support
of Legitimacy continued their protests and rallies demanding Mohamed Morsy to
be reinstated as a legitimate Egypt’s President and protesting against the “coup”
and Abdel Fattah El-Sissi authority, who was elected recently Egypt’s new
President. The numbers of the protesters attending Muslim Brotherhood’s and
pro-Morsi rallies in Cairo and in other cities and governorates of Egypt have
significantly decreased due to the massive crackdown of the Islamists.
NASL though has issued a statement recently calling for the massive
rallies to be held on the 3rd of July all over the country in order
to protest Mohamed Morsi’s ouster and “military coup” authority and called it
the “day of rage”. The statement announced the marches to start from several
mosques all over Cairo and in other Egyptian cities as well.
Yet the support of the Islamism has really decreased in Egypt nowadays, as
the rallies weren’t massive and were attended by several hundred protesters in
several Cairo districts. The rallies were held also in the coastal city of
Alexandria, in Fayoun and others.
Police blocking the main roads and squares due to the protests (Image: Middle East Eye) |
Egyptian police has taken additional and unprecedented security measures
on the eve of the planned demonstrations, sealing off the iconic Tahrir Square
with the military vehicles and barricades, blocking and patrolling the main
roads and streets, blocking the access to the Rabaa Al-Adaweya Square in Cairo’s
Nasr City, where the Islamists have held their massive sit-in one year ago. Additional
troops and technique have been deployed also in the neighborhood of the
governmental buildings including Presidential Palace in Heliopolis, hit by the
series of explosions on Monday, 30 June.
Clashes erupted during the rallies between the supporters of Muslim
Brotherhood and Morsi and security forces and some local residents. Police have
been firing tear gas in attempt to disperse the crowds of the protesters. Egypt’s
Health Ministry reported that at least three people were killed in Cairo and Alexandria
during the Thursday’s clashes and many people were injured. Clashes continued
also on Friday, 4 July, leaving two other people dead and dozens arrested.
In addition to that series of explosions hit a village next to Cairo on
Friday, leaving two dead.
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