| European Commission building |
The
sanctions could be imposed against Ukraine in the close future, if the
conducting and the results of parliamentary elections to be held this autumn
will not be fair and democratic.
Ukraine’s
parliamentary elections will be held in October 2012, and EU and USA always
stated that the results and the process of those elections are extremely
important for Ukrainian current position on the world’s political arena. And if
there were some hopes before, now the decision was taken by UN and USA that the
imposition of sanctions against Ukraine will depend on the election process,
says the President of European Commission José Manuel Barroso.
According
to J.M.Barroso European Commission had some doubts about Ukrainian situation
before, and the concerning developments and events in the country were rare and
not systematic incidents. But now those cases show systematic character and are
the matter of a big concern for EU and USA, questioning the possibility of
building fair and democratic political system in Ukraine at the current stage. Ukraine’s
aspirations and tendencies to become a member of European community doesn’t
look serious now, as there is impossible to enter EU without accepting European
principles and democratic values and without integration, which seems unfortunately
quite problematic for Ukrainian state today.
| José Manuel Barroso, European Commission President |
EU
considers Ukraine’s presidential election in winter 2010 to be relatively
democratic and fair and to meet European standards. That gave Ukraine the hope
for strengthening democracy in the country while the positive changes and
tendencies were noticed at the beginning of 2005 after Orange Revolution. But
municipal elections in 2010 demonstrated the worsening of democratic situation
in Ukraine, and the results of it to be felt till now. Another important
problem and the case of great concern for EU and USA is the situation with
judiciary in Ukraine. After criminal cases against Ukrainian opposition leaders
such as Julia Tymoshenko and Yury Lutsenko and others, the concerns raised that
Ukrainian judicial system is corrupt and politicized and demonstrates selective
justice. Under such circumstances and with quite negative political background,
with fighting opposition forces and even trying to shut down independent information
sources operating in Ukraine and violating the constitutional rights for
freedom of information, press and expression, there are serious concerns of
European and American leaders that the future parliamentary election in Ukraine
will be open and democratic. So, on the eve of the new election Ukraine faces
the real challenge: if electoral process won’t go smooth, transparent and fair
and the developments in Ukraine won’t be changed to democracy, the sanctions
against Ukraine could be imposed in the very close future.
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