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Commemoration of slain protesters, Heroes of Ukraine (Image: Euromaidan Facebook page) |
After historical Parliamentary session held on Saturday and really
decisive day for Ukrainians Parliament has officially declared return to the
2004 Constitution and impeached Yanukovich. Early presidential elections are
set on 25 May 2014. Parliament has also voted on Sunday for the candidacy of
acting President and appointed on this position current Speaker of Parliament
Oleksandr Turchinov, according to the norms of the Constitution.
Oleksandr Turchinov in his turn has announced the beginning of forming
of the interim government replacing the positions of Minister of Interior,
Minister of Health, Minister of Education, Prosecutor General, Head of SBU
(Intelligence Office) and others. European integration was declared as the main
course of Ukrainian international policies, stated Mr. Turchinov.
EU officials and diplomats in their turn welcomed recent developments in
Ukrainian politics and stop of violence. They have supported the decisions of
Ukrainian Parliament claiming that everything was made in a legitimate way and
there is no coup in the country, on the contrary to the yesterday’s statements
of Victor Yanukovich, expressed during his speech prerecorded at an undisclosed
location.
EU has also declared its total support of Ukrainian fight for democratic
and developed country and announced its readiness to allocate 20 billion Euro
financial aid for the reforms and development of economy and situation in
Ukraine. This financial aid will be transferred to Ukraine when the new interim
government representing all the factions of society and all political powers
and trusted by people will be formed.
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Maidan commemorates Heroes of Ukraine, slain protesters (Image: Illya Varlamov) |
USA officials have also supported recent events in Ukraine and
Parliament’s decisions claiming that they recognize them as legitimate. In addition
to that, US Administration representative stated that USA do not consider
Yanukovich being Ukrainian President anymore, as he was officially impeached by
Parliament and has totally lost his legitimacy using brutal force against
Ukrainians and fleeing responsibility.
Meanwhile separatist moods are still alive and active in Ukraine, as
Crimea was shaken on Sunday by the massive rally probably inspired by the
Saturday’s failed attempts to federalize the country made by Kharkiv leaders
Kernes and Dobkin. Both of them, by the way, attempted to escape the country,
but failed to do so, and Mr. Kernes has even returned to Kharkiv and started to
express his support of the new powers trying to gain some points from the new
Ukrainian officials.
Thus, several thousand people have gathered in Crimean city of
Sevastopol on Sunday declaring their allegiance to Russian and claiming that
they will protect the city and Crimea from “Nazis” coming from Kyiv. They also
stated that they refuse to recognize Ukrainian Parliament and its decisions and
formed their own Council. In addition to that Ukrainian flag was torn down and
replaced by the Russian one. These separatist statements and actions though
will be investigated y SBU and are among the hardest crimes against the State
and its sovereignty, according to the Constitution.
Yulia Tymoshenko on Maidan (Image: BBC) |
Similar rallies have been held in several other Southern Ukrainian
cities, such as Kerch and Kherson. In Kherson supporters of Russian policies
and so called “Russian Front” and Russian nationalists have attacked supporters
of Euromaidan brutally beating them. These attempts though have also failed.
Leader of pro-Yanukovich Party of Region Oleksandr Yefremov in his turn
has made an official statement representing current position of the members of
the biggest Ukrainian party accusing Yanukovich in treason and totally
irresponsible actions as Yanukovich has left his party and fled, hiding now and
making some statements from under the ground. It seems that the biggest
supporters and the closest circle of Yanukovich leave him.
As for other Yanukovich officials, whereabouts of many of them remain
unknown, for example Olena Lukash, Ganna German, Olena Bondarenko, Andriy Portnov,
Sergiy Arbuzov and many others, as numerous pro-Yanukovich officials and
members of his party have either fled the country or attempted to do it.
Yanukovich also disappeared and his location and whereabouts also are
unknown. There was information late on Saturday that his plane tried to leave
Ukraine to Russia from Donetsk airport, but was denied the right to do it. The
latest reports about former Ukrainian President Yanukovich state that he was
arrested in Crimea, but this information is still unconfirmed.
Commemoration of slain protesters in Kyiv (Image: Liga Net) |
Meanwhile Euromaidan activists and representatives of Euromaidan
Council, Right Sector, Automaidan and Self-Defense have officially declared
that they will control the actions and all the deeds of the oppositional
leaders and politicians as well and they are ready to call for new Maidan
against them if they will fail to fulfill the demands of people and will lose
this chance given them by people.
As for Yulia Tymoshenko release and her presidential ambitions, it’s
worth mentioning, that she officially stated on Sunday, that she is not
interested in the position of Prime Minister. Earlier, delivering her speech on
Maidan, she stated that she is planning to run for Ukrainian President’s
position.
Though Ukrainians are not so enthusiastic about the possibility of this
perspective, and massive spontaneous rally was held today in front of the
Parliament’s building, as people chanted that they advice Mrs. Tymoshenko to
stay away from politics and that they fought not for her and her ambitions.
Protesters kindly reminded her that she also represents the old regime and had
her cases of corruption in the past, and there should be new faces and new
system of governing after this Revolution. It was also stated that Yulia
Tymoshenko is respected as a prominent political leader and a symbol of
political repressions in Ukraine, but she is also in the past and it would be
better for her to refuse her presidential ambitions. Similar campaigns are
viral now in social networks as well, as activists of Euromaidan and Ukrainian
citizens across the country ask Mrs. Tymoshenko not to forget who released her
and to refuse the idea of participation in the presidential elections.
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