Adly Mansour, Egypt's interim President (image: Cairo Scene) |
Egypt’s interim President Adly Mansour, appointed for this position
after Egypt’s Army ousted Islamist backed President Mohamed Morsy on 3 July,
has initiated national dialogue meetings to be attended by the representatives
of different political forces of the country, youth representatives,
intellectuals, civil organizations and public figures as well.
National dialog is aimed to discuss the further steps in the framework
of the transitional roadmap introduced by Egyptian Armed Forces after Morsy’s
ouster.
Egypt’s 50-member Constitutional Committee has presented finalized draft
of the Constitution to the interim President Adly Mansour, and the date for the
national referendum for the Constitution was set for 14-15 January 2014. If the
Constitution will be approved by the referendum, the country should have
parliamentary and presidential elections in order to fulfill the transitional
roadmap designed for building democratic and civil country. But according to
the Constitution the date for the presidential and parliamentary elections aren’t
specified and it isn’t clearly mentioned, what elections should go first, thus,
according to the transitional plan, Egypt’s interim President Adly Mansour
should take the final decision on whether the presidential or parliamentary
elections will be held first.
In addition to that Adly Mansour has also to define the electoral system
for the parliamentary elections as well.
Thus Adly Mansour will take these decisions after the meetings with representative
of different political powers of the country and representatives of different layers
of society as well in order to take the decisions which would serve the aims
and demands of the revolution and will express the will of Egyptian people.
This is expected to be achieved through the national dialogue.
Adly Mansour has already met on Thursday, 19 December, with the
representatives of Egypt’s youth organizations and groups. On Sunday Egypt’s
interim President has held a meeting with prominent political and public
figures. The meetings in the frameworks of the national dialogue are ongoing.
The session of national dialogue held by Adly Mansour (Image: The Daily News Egypt) |
During the Sunday meeting the attendees have been discussing the issue
of elections, and the majority of the participants have voted in favor of the
presidential elections to be held first.
As for the parliamentary system, 53 participants of the national
dialogue have voted for the mixed system to be imposed in Egypt’s Parliament
and during the elections, while 23 members have voted for individual candidacy
system and 6 persons voted for the party lists.
Many political and public figures have praised Adly Mansour for the
decision to hold national dialogue meeting with the representatives of different
political powers of the country and representatives of all the layers of
society, stressing that he showed himself as a good leader with the excellent managerial
skills, while others, including April 6 Movement, Egyptian Current,
Revolutionary Socialists and some other forces, strongly criticizing Adly
Mansour and calling the national dialogue, initiated by him, as a meeting of “yes-men”,
where nobody opposes the views of the interim President and Armed Forces, and
comparing Mansour’s current attitudes to the ones of his predecessor Mohamed
Morsy.
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