Syrian-Turkish border |
Nearly 9 thousand Syrian refugees gathered on the border crossings
between Syria and Turkey. They are willing to leave the Northern regions of
Syria, where the fights between Syrian FSA (Free Syrian Army) and the Assad’s
forces continue.
Turkish authorities stress that the border crossings are open for the
refugees, but it is necessary to identify all the people willing to cross the
border, that’s why the huge queues formed on the checkpoints.
There are already around 80 thousand Syrian refugees situated in the
special temporally refugees’ camps on the Turkish territory. Turkey also called
on UN to establish the so called buffer zones under the control of UNO (United Nations
Organization) on the territory of Syria to have the chance to situate the refuges
there due to the difficulties of the current situation.
The bloody crackdown of the rebels’ forces is ongoing in Syria, with the
heavy fights between FSA and pro-Assad’s forces. According to some activists
the death toll in Damascus and its neighborhood is at least 30 people, the
majority of whom are the civilians. The fire is continuing in the Syrian capital
and other Syrian cities, killing hundreds of people every day.
There were also reports that the rebels’ forces shot down the
authorities’ helicopter in Damascus today.
Just the days before the reports about the massacres of the Syrian
civilians appeared in the media. According to the information of activists and
Human Rights organizations nearly 330 dead bodies were discovered recently in the
neighborhood of Syrian capital Damascus. The rebels claim it is about the
special governmental operation which targeted the opposition’s forces in the
city of Daraya.
UN stated before that the numbers of Syrian refugees are already more than
200 thousand. According to the specialists those numbers significantly exceed
the forecasts for the end of this year. Only during the last week nearly 30
thousand of Syrians left their country. UN reports also that around 1,5 million
Syrian citizens also moved from the more dangerous regions of the country to
the more calm ones.
Turkey receives the major numbers of all the Syrian refugees, and it’s
almost a third part of all the refugees’ numbers. Tens of thousands people are
fled to Lebanon, Iraq, Jordan. Egypt also receives Syrian refugees.
Syrian rebels's fighters |
The UN used to report the numbers of those killed during the bloody
military conflict in Syria, but on the current stage there are no accurate
numbers anymore as it is extremely hard to work in Syria. It’s worth reminding
that there is no official international media coverage in the country, and a
lot of materials received by the media companies and channels were sent by the
civilians and non-professional reporters, the videos are often made with the
help of mobile phones.
According to the information of the Humans Rights organization “Syrian
Humans Rights Observatory” at least 19 thousand people were killed during the
military conflict in Syria, which lasts more than one and half year.
The International Committee of Red Cross stated that the conflict in
Syria is qualified as the civil war. Bashar Al-Assad himself also stated that
there is a full-scale war ongoing in the country.
The international community is trying to regulate the conflict in Syria
with the help of diplomacy, but the negotiations were halted, and all the UN
resolutions couldn’t work due to the systematic vetoes of Russia and China.
After UN Special Envoy Kofi Anan left his post, there were the forecasts that
the events in Syria will move according to the power scenario.
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